Find more detail not seen it!Learn to drive the first practice session
steps:
one start,
1. Clutch mining in the end, in first gear.
2. On the left turn signal.
3. Honking
4. Let go the brake.
5 foot lift the clutch. (Linked to second gear when the left turn signal turned off)
two
asics foundation, parking. On the right turn signal, brakes, step on the speed 10-20 yards, then the clutch, so after a parked car to do the following actions:
1. Handle brake.
2. Off the gap.
3. Off the right turn signal. First lift the clutch, brake after the song.
second phase to start parking on the road experience.
down the third phase of school libraries library shift.
one straight line advance and retreat.
Second, the inverted Treasury:
down from the right, the right triangle in the middle of the window to see the pile, steering wheel rotation right around and saw the right bank side of two rods overlap, the steering wheel turn right death, the first library to see the left pile exposed 20 cm, the steering wheel to the left back to the circle, the taxi companies directly, the steering wheel to the left back around, eyes to see the left front of the line after the library parking.
three-shift library: move left bank right bank,
1. In first gear, steering wheel turn right dead,
2. Loose clutch, front to middle stakes 20 cm, the steering wheel immediately turn left dead after the car straight back to a circle or two circles.
3. Reverse gear, steering wheel turn right to die, see the left bank in front of the front piece of the left pile and warp aligned, the steering wheel to the left back to the dead after the car straight back to the circle, parking,
4. In first gear, steering wheel turn right around, with the front edge of the pile into the bar about 20 cm, back of the steering wheel to the left circle, after the car straight back to the circle parking,
5. Reverse gear, steering wheel turn right around,
6. Library to see the right side of the back block car stakes, and back of the steering wheel to the left circle, after the car straight back to the steering wheel to the right circle,
7. Steering wheel to the left circle, the car horn in front of two aligned left bank, the steering wheel to the right back around, the library and saw the car in front of the edge line and coincides roughly half, turn the steering wheel left dead after the car straight stop, < br> 8. Reverse gear. Steering wheel to the right circle, reversing library to see the left side of two overlap, the steering wheel turn left dead, 9. Seeing the right mirror, right side bar Cha library open 20 cm, the steering wheel to the right circle hit the car straight, then turn right around to play the appropriate seat parking,
10. The library, the front transverse edge of the front cover, steering wheel to the right killing,
11. Turn 45 degrees around the front wheel back around, back around the steering wheel after the car straight. Parking.
Novice coach to teach about the initial review standards for action. Oh. If you just finished, and with * some may be omitted. From the start the car:
one tone position. From front to back, left foot manual the main tune, clutch foot to foot in the end, the foot a little more than degree subject. Automatic adjustment throttle. Feet fine, hand generally do not have much problems, the hand to facilitate the operation of the steering wheel shall prevail. Back to a comfortable subject, each person's requirements are different, but from a security point of view, try not to put too low, lying car seat belts will affect the play.
* familiar with cars. If it is not commonly used in cars, be familiar with stalls, lights, horn, etc. the use of equipment, different settings are not exactly the same depot. Ignition should be preceded by familiar stalls and other equipment in the ignition after the familiar *
Second, prepare for ignition. Manual gear stick from side to side to see if it has been into the file. Automatic observation gear case, a marked very clearly. For insurance in mind, should develop a manual clutch and brake the habit of ignition, even if the car into the file, so start there will not be any problems. Automatic brakes. This is why after the first ignition of the reason for seat adjustment.
three ignition. Will be a bar. Oh. If you twist the key does not move, is likely to be the steering wheel locked up, while gently turning the steering wheel, side screw it wants. Do other things before ignition, the reason is the first heat of the trucks. After the ignition, release the clutch slowly left the first uniform, confirmed that no Guadang the right foot brake loose.
* Fourth, adjust the mirror. Left and right side mirror to see around the door handles as standard. The standard upper and lower horizon (flat road) in the mirror and the upper 1 / 3. Car rear view mirror to see the entire rear window shall prevail, if there is PLMM rear grasp on their own, hey ... ...
five seat belts. In addition to their own, as long as there are seat belts fastened on to remind passengers.
six hot car. Cold start, although some people say you can order fuel ignition and go, no more than 20 km on the line. But with the mind think, we know that no matter how advanced the technology now, with the engine load and no load engine than in the case of oil not yet reached operating temperature, the inevitable is bound to be more serious injury. Moreover, the start, the engine load is very large. So, if not to save the fire, the best hot car for 3-5 minutes before you go. In fact, not much oil, roughly equivalent to running one kilometer only.
six, started. Hit the left light (car light in the right-left) to see the mirror (remember), that it is safe to start. Clutch, into a file (remember). Clutch release steps are: fast - stop - slow. Quickly find a half-point linkage, this time cars began to shake slightly. Stop at this location. Release the handbrake, the old habits of many drivers hit the brakes first and then loose the hand brake, so when you line up to see brake lights in front, and that he was ready to go, it is recommended novice habit. Release the handbrake, the right foot slowly release the brake. Many novice has put the clutch will not release the brake, the car shaking so badly he can not feel that this error is very hurt car. Gentle right foot oil, the rpm to 1200 rpm. This time need to use the oil from the legendary match: the left uniform release the clutch, right foot gently while refueling, maintaining speed at 1200 rpm or so, until they release the clutch.
handbrake off. Very steep slope (eg garage), and many people more heavy goods vehicle state, release the brake, even if all the release clutch, the car is still sliding after. The need to use the handbrake when starting up. Pull the hand brake. Clutch has been put into the car began to shake. Handbrake does not release. Keeping the left foot does not move (not turn off the key, the slope must not be put off the clutch fast). Slowly filling the right foot, left foot clutch with (cars are not keen to shake, or even turn off date), to the car to move forward the trend (how much, mainly to see the slope and of car, not too fast, or else let go of the brakes to go out), release the handbrake. With oil from the left foot, slowly increase speed while the uniform release the clutch. Here to remind that, do not always come on do not loose the clutch, or burn the clutch, do not blame me. Compete in the driver's throttle control, and skilled driver can control the speed just right, tepid, looks the same as starting with the ground. Many newcomers to put the engine just to master the step too loudly, they might have burned the clutch. In the garage exit is easy to see a driver's level: roared the red out, or is limited
paul smith chicago, or is a bad mood or drunk. Like to go out of the garage like a flat road, tepid and evenly up the throttle control that he has a certain level. Recommendation: handbrake can start practicing from the flat road.
seven, back to the light. Many beginners will forget, and made the driver behind that he has been to change to the most heretical. Thus, the full completion of the initial action.
* eight, test the brakes. If not, you often open the car, starting as soon as look for opportunities to test the brakes
Exercise program: start parking
1. Start methods and essentials
start, the key is the accelerator pedal (accelerator pedal) the method and the clutch pedal back position method.
* method of the accelerator pedal stampede
stampede the accelerator pedal is too small, clutch lift too anxious, prone to engine flameout. On the contrary, the amount of step on the accelerator pedal too big stampede, the clutch connection too fast, easily lead car channeling line. These have to be attention.
* the feeling of the clutch half way
engine sound bigger, the body began to shake, to determine the car has started. Master clutch semi-linkage position, can prevent the car starting channeling line.
start sequence
side will lift the clutch, while trampling the accelerator pedal gently. Remember the correct order.
2. stop method
stop should be put away earlier accelerator pedal. The stampede is the brake pedal: open, gently walked slowly afterburner, before gradually reduced in stop stampede.
gradual practice and master the shock wave moving to eliminate parking method.
1) stop order
2. Parking
stop to remember the correct order of operations. Parking if the parking brake (handbrake) braking force is small, sometimes cars will slip car. Therefore, when the parking brake must pull the parking brake lever until you hear a
On and off with the driving position (Figure) (4)
seat and mirror adjustments
1. seat adjustment
hold the steering wheel with one hand, one hand seat adjustment control handle to adjust to the foot clutch pedal and brake pedal can easily step in the end.
adjust the seat to the most suitable position.
2. rearview mirror adjustment
1) inside rear view mirror adjustment
maintain the correct posture, facing front, holding a mirror to adjust the edge, turning the eyes to adjust to as long as you can see all the circumstances behind the car can be.
2) exterior mirror adjustment
exterior mirrors should be adjusted to account for chassis can see the mirror horizontal 1 / 4, objects outside the vehicle, 3 / 4; Shaopian under the horizon in the center position to be able to observe objects on the road as far as possible.
belt-line and pick method
1. Department of Law
slowly pull the seat belt, do not tighten the strength it will buckle to hear the If the system incorrectly, in the event of accident can not fully play its role.
2. Abstract method
with the left hand seat belt buckle with his right hand to press the safety off. Left hand slowly to return.
pick the seat belt, do not immediately wash off the seat belt, metal belt buckle to prevent the bounce, breaking glass or injury to people. Therefore, we must hand slowly back to their seat belts.
Summary
Well, now let's review it.
1. lock the door
not just the driver's seat to lock the door, other doors are locked should be confirmed.
2. adjust the seat
can be adjusted to each pedal (especially the clutch) foot in the end, and to facilitate the operation until the location of various devices.
3. rearview mirror adjustment
to correct driving position, adjust the rearview mirror to the car through the rear window can easily see the situation behind the car. Accounted for outside rearview mirror to see the body with 1 / 4, see other parts of the body accounted for 3 / 4.
4. Fasten your seat belts
seat belt fastened, until you hear a
Ramp traffic (Figure)
exercise goal: to master the ramp driving characteristics, speed and select the appropriate gear, to avoid driving on the ramp half-way stop, back phenomenon.
one, uphill speed and gear selection methods
car when driving uphill, flat road driving than the need for greater power.
gear and speed relationship:
Ramp traffic (Figure)
exercise goal: to master the ramp driving characteristics, speed and select the appropriate gear, to avoid driving on the ramp half-way stop, back phenomenon.
one, uphill speed and gear selection methods
car when driving uphill paul smith watch, flat road driving than the need for greater power.
gear and speed relationship:
Second, the downhill speed and gear selection method
1) speed is not fast when it starts to brake.
2) linked to the low block. If the slow speed, a gear lower and lower.
3) a long downhill section rely mainly on the engine brake, foot brake as a supplement.
Third, in the middle of the parking ramp method
1. uphill road parking method
car driving uphill, because the natural slope of the resistance will drop the speed down, compared with the flat section just gently brake. Depress the brake pedal hard after stopping, to prevent the car sliding backwards.
line with the previous car, the car because the vehicle in front has the possibility of slip, so to maintain a certain distance between vehicles.
2. parking downhill method
downhill, the speed of gravity will gradually increase the distance more than long flat sections required. Because the speed gradually increased, depress the brake pedal as soon as possible is very important.
Fourth, Hill-start method
1. Use the parking brake (handbrake) Hill-start
the ramp start, pay attention to prevent the car moved backward. Operations must quickly correct.
2. do not use the parking brake (handbrake) Hill-start
slam the brake pedal the right foot, left foot on the clutch pedal clutch control in the semi-state.
right foot brake pedal quickly moved to the accelerator pedal (step on the accelerator pedal a little harder this time).
after starting the vehicle, semi-state of the clutch pedal clutch gently back to the place.
3. on the ramp when driving the engine flameout approach
driving motivation in the flame on the ramp when the driver is very nervous, to be calm operation. First brake, do not get off, with the correct steps to re-start the engine.
Ramp traffic (Figure) (5)
4. the reason the engine stalled on the ramp
* stampede less accelerator pedal.
* lift the clutch pedal too fast.
* hang the wrong gear.
* forget the parking brake lever down.
* Note: Driving cars, operation must be carefully.
5. downhill starting method
downhill start is not a problem. Use the downhill slope slowly release parking brake lever, the car started up. Select the appropriate speed after starting the stalls, the clutch pedal return gently.